Consumer Reports

How to Fight Back Against Medical Debt

NBCUniversal, Inc.

If youโ€™re contacted by a debt collector for a medical bill you believe to be wrong, never pay it right away. Instead, CR says to take these steps.

Gather as much info as you can, including the name of the collection agency, the person youโ€™re speaking with, their phone number, postal address, email address, and as much information about the bill as possible. 

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There are a lot of scams out there, so doing this can deter any phony debt collector.

Next, ask the debt collector to send verification of the debt. You can expect to receive the information in the mail within about five days of your request.

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If the verification letter shows an error, file a dispute in writing by either email or certified letter within 30 days or else the collection agency will assume the debt is valid. 

One more tip: There might be a statute of limitations on how long a debt can be collected. Do not pay any part of it until youโ€™re sure you still owe the money.

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